According to the nyquist first criterion , the usual way is to use raising cosine shaping filter in real communication system . by choosing appropriate rolling off factor and determining the distribution of its characteristics between the transmitter and the receiver , the shaping , filter will minimize the nonlinear distortion , of channel 根據(jù)奈奎斯特第一準(zhǔn)則,在實(shí)際的通信系統(tǒng)中,通常的途徑是采用升余弦滾降成形濾波器,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)臐L降系數(shù),并確定其特性在收、發(fā)兩端的分配問題,以便將信道非線性的影響最小化。